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LIFE MEETS THEOLOGY:

Hero Worship

by Greg Williamson (c) 2007

COPYRIGHT RELATED INFO

UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED, ALL SCRIPTURE QUOTATIONS

ARE FROM THE  New American Standard Bible.

 

 

LIFE: In the animated children's television series titled Liberty Kids, the major events of the American Revolution are told "through the eyes of kids just like you." It's actually a very well done, entertaining, and educational program. There is one thing, however, that doesn't sit quite right with me. At one point the show's theme song refers to "searching for a hero to idolize." While the sentiment may be harmless enough, the thought runs directly counter to what people in general and Christians in particular should be about.

In his book titled Lies My Teacher Told Me: Everything Your American History Textbook Got Wrong (revised and updated edition), college history professor James W. Loewen offers a scathing critique of several standard American history high school textbooks. A basic problem, as he puts it, is "heroification, a degenerative process (much like calcification) that makes people over into heroes. Through this process, our educational media turn flesh-and-blood individuals into pious, perfect creatures without conflicts, pain, credibility, or human interest" (pg. 19). Loewen begins with an examination of Woodrow Wilson and Helen Keller, both renowned historical figures who, as it turns out, had some major warts. Wilson was a war monger and a devoted bigot who segregated both the federal government and the U.S. Navy. Keller was a card carrying member of the Socialist party and a diehard critic of the U.S. government.

Professor Loewen's professed aim is to get behind all the usual fluff and stuff -- the distortions, half-truths, and outright lies -- so often associated with historical figures. He wants to dig down to the facts that prove them to be very real people with very real flaws who made very real mistakes. This, he hopes, will spur a very real interest in American history, which at the present time is commonly viewed with about as much excitement as a root canal. One thing is for sure: his book makes for anything but boring reading!  

Without in any way intending to promote wrong or suppress truth, for several reasons I find myself questioning much about Loewen's approach.

  • Every person is a combination of good and bad. Which is one reason hero worship is so dangerous: it blinds us to our hero's faults and shortcomings. On this count, Loewen's denunciation of "heroification" is right on the mark.

  • History is not self-interpreting. We all view history through our own personal grid of preconceptions, preferences, and prejudices. And Loewen is by no means exempt from this truth. He has gone looking for dirt -- and has found quite a bit of it, thus inadvertently testifying to the maxim that a person usually sees what he wants to see. On the other hand, the aim of the textbook publishers he criticizes is to highlight the good in people and the positive impact they have made on the world.

  • While we should not overlook our leaders' blatant shortcomings, and particularly those with far-reaching negative consequences, the truth is that every person has a blind spot (and often more than one). Which is one reason why a plurality of leadership is always preferable to a dictatorship. 

THEOLOGY: Hero worship is a losing proposition. Why? Because everyone has feet of clay. Everyone is a mixture of good and bad. Everyone sins and falls short of God's glory. Everyone, that is, except Jesus Christ -- which makes Jesus the only hero worthy of our worship.

Besides that, a few relevant biblical truths come to mind:

  • God calls the shots, and he uses historical figures still in their sins. This truth applies to ruthless dictators, benevolent statesmen, and everyone in between. While that in no way exempts people from personal responsibility for their sinful choices, it should help us avoid the headline hysteria brought on by trusting in man rather than God. It should also provide comfort as we remind ourselves that God keeps history moving along not so much because of us as in spite of us.

  • God converts sinners and elevates them to historical prominence. While every true follower of God whose story is recorded in the Bible falls into this category, some come to mind more readily than others: Noah, Abraham, David, Daniel, Isaiah, Jeremiah, John the Baptist, the twelve disciples, and the apostle Paul (just to name a few). Like everyone else -- including you and I -- all of these saints had shortcomings and made some very poor decisions. What they had in common, and what kept them going, was a deep and profound love for God.

  • Everyone benefits from God's common grace. God causes the rain to fall on the just and the unjust alike. In doing so, he does not excuse wrong behavior; he does, however, provide ample opportunity for people to repent and turn toward him.

  • The fact that even renowned historical figures had major shortcomings should lead to a humble confession of our own sins more so than outrage at the sins of others. To paraphrase Jesus, we need to remove the two-by-four from our own eye before we try to extract the toothpick from our neighbor's.


The following is from the classic The Cross of Christ, by John Stott. It speaks both to what we are and what we should do about it:

 

[W]hatever we are by creation we must affirm: our rationality, our sense of moral obligation, our sexuality (whether masculinity or femininity), our family life, our gifts of aesthetic appreciation and artistic creativity, our stewardship of the fruitful earth, our hunger for love and experience of community, our awareness of the transcendent majesty of God, and our inbuilt urge to fall down and worship him. All this (and more) is part of our created humanness. True, it has been tainted and twisted by sin. Yet Christ came to redeem it, not to destroy it. So we must gratefully and positively affirm it.

Whatever we are by the Fall, however, we must deny or repudiate: our irrationality, our moral perversity, our blurring of sexual distinctives and lack of sexual self-control, the selfishness which spoils our family life, our fascination with the ugly, our lazy refusal to develop God's gifts, our pollution and spoliation of the environment, the anti-social tendencies which inhibit true community, our proud autonomy, and our idolatrous refusal to worship the living and true God. All this (and more) is part of our fallen humanness. Christ came not to redeem this but to destroy it.  

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